Efeitos dos métodos de armazenamento e materiais de embalagem na viabilidade de sementes de Adlai (Coix lacryma-jobi L.)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.48017/dj.v9i2.2977Palavras-chave:
Embalagens, Umidade relativa, viabilidade de sementes, Métodos de armazenamentoResumo
Adlai era um grão nutritivo e resistente que poderia servir como fonte alimentar básica de diversidade genética para uma agricultura sustentável. No entanto, o armazenamento e embalagem de sementes representava desafios de viabilidade, qualidade e diversidade das sementes. Este estudo avaliou os efeitos de diferentes métodos de armazenamento e materiais de embalagem nas características das sementes de Adlai e forneceu recomendações baseadas em evidências para agricultores, bancos de sementes e decisores políticos sobre como conservar eficazmente as sementes de Adlai. O estudo foi desenvolvido em delineamento inteiramente randomizado com quatro tratamentos (polietileno, juta, papel alumínio e sacos Ziplock) e replicado duas vezes. Os resultados indicaram que os materiais de embalagem afetaram significativamente (P<0,05) as características das sementes, como taxa de germinação, teor de umidade e peso das sementes. O estudo também revelou uma interação significativa (P<0,05) entre o método de armazenamento e os materiais de embalagem e sugeriu combinações ideais para manter a qualidade das sementes. Para armazenamento de curto prazo, um saco Ziplock foi o melhor material de embalagem para sementes Adlai. No entanto, foram necessárias mais pesquisas para examinar os impactos a longo prazo do armazenamento e embalagem nas sementes de Adlai, uma vez que este estudo cobriu apenas um período de armazenamento de um mês.
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Referências
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